Contact:
Gabriela Pardo
El Museo del Barrio
212.831.7272 x115
pr@elmuseo.org
EL MUSEO DEL BARRIO - 30TH ANNIVERSARY SEASON
El Museo del Barrio Acquires Important Pre-Columbian Ball Game Belt from Puerto Rico
On view October 26, 2000 through January 14th, 2001
Press Preview: October 26, 2000 from 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
Opening Reception: October 26, 2000 from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
New York, NY, Ocotber 12, 2000--- El Museo del Barrio, announces the acquisition of an
important Taíno stone belt related to the pre-Columbian ball game. It was made in
Puerto Rico between A.D. 1200 and 1500 when the Taíno culture flourished throughout
the islands of the Greater Antilles. The newly acquired belt will be highlighted in a
section especially dedicated to festivals and ball games in Taíno: Ancient Voyagers
of the Caribbean, a permanent exhibition of pre-Columbian art and culture that opens at
El Museo on October 26, 2000. (See enclosed press release for detailed information).
The belt is a major addition to El Museo del Barrio's permanent collections of pre-Columbian
pottery, jewelry and stone tools from the Caribbean. This important work was acquired through
the generosity of two members of the Board of Trustees, Chair Tony Bechara and Vice-Chair
Estrellita Brodsky, as well as an anonymous donor.
Dr. Dicey Taylor, Guest Curator of Taíno: Ancient Voyagers of the Caribbean, describes El
Museo's belt as both a masterpiece and a rare form of Taíno art. Most such belts were found
in Puerto Rico in the late 1890s and early 1900s, and were usually donated to or acquired by
museums. El Museo's belt became available from a private collection in France, where it had been
for many generations. Fragments of stone belts are still found by archaeologists at Taíno
sites, in refuse pits and around ball courts, but complete examples such as El Museo's piece are
extremely rare.
Pre-Columbian cultures played a competitive game similar to soccer, in which the ball was hit with
the head, arms, hips and legs, but could not be touched with feet or hands except to put it into
play. The game was potentially fatal because the solid rubber balls were heavy and extremely fast.
Players wore padded accessories on their arms and legs and protective belts of wood, fiber and
cloth. Among the Taíno, ball games were played during festivals, or areitos that united
communities and reinforced the history, customs and mores of their society.
The Taíno also created belts of stone in two forms, thick and heavy or slender and attenuated.
Thick belts are known to have been made throughout the Greater Antilles and are beige in color. Carved
from black stone and finely polished with crosshatched designs and bat wings on the upper rim, El
Museo's belt is the slender type characteristic of Puerto Rico. While some scholars believe stone
belts were actually worn during games, most interpret them as memorials that accompanied the dead
in burials.
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The mission of El Museo del Barrio is to establish a forum that will preserve and
project the cultural heritage of Puerto Ricans and all Latin Americans in the
United States.
Museum hours: Wed. through Sun. 11 to 5 p.m. Suggested contribution: $4 adults;
$2 students and seniors; children under twelve accompanied by adults and members
enter free.
El Museo del Barrio may be reached by subway: #6 to 103rd Street station; or by
bus: M1, M3, M4 on Madison and Fifth Avenues to 104th Street; local cross-town
service between Yorkville or East Harlem and the Upper West Side in Manhattan M96
and M106 or M2.
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