LANDMARK EXHIBITION OF TWENTIETH-CENTURY
MEXICAN ART OPENS AT EL MUSEO DEL BARRIO
FRIDA KAHLO, DIEGO RIVERA, AND
TWENTIETH-CENTURY MEXICAN ART:
THE JACQUES AND NATASHA GELMAN COLLECTION

Frida Kahlo, Self-portrait with Monkeys, 1943
Oil on canvas, 81.5 x 63 cm
Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera images © 2002 Banco
de México Diego Rivera & Frida Kahlo Museums Trust.
Av. Cinco de Mayo No. 2, Col. Centro, Del. Cuauhtémoc, 06059,
México, D.F.
Reproducción autorizada por el Instituto Nacional de Bellas
Artes y Literatura.
NEW YORK, APRIL 2, 2002 - El Museo del Barrio, New York's premiere
Latino and Latin American cultural institution, will host the only
East Coast presentation of Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Twentieth-Century
Mexican Art: The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection. Featuring
more than 100 of the most significant examples of Mexican Modernism,
this nationally touring exhibition explores the artistic vigor and
striking imagery that emerged from the politically-charged social
and cultural landscape of Mexico between the 1910s and 1950s. Included
in the exhibition are rarely viewed pieces by painter Frida Kahlo
and muralist Diego Rivera. The exhibition will be on view at El
Museo del Barrio, 1230 Fifth Avenue at 104th Street, from April
28 through September 8, 2002. A public celebration will be held
at El Museo on Sunday, April 28 from 2 pm to 5 pm, during which
time free admission will be offered. A press preview will be held
on Tuesday, April 23, 2002 from 11 am to 1 pm.
The paintings, drawings and photographs on view in Frida Kahlo,
Diego Rivera, and Twentieth-Century Mexican Art are drawn from the
celebrated collection of the late cinematic mogul Jacques Gelman
and his wife, Natasha, who moved to Mexico City in the early 1940s
and amassed a collection admired for its breadth and quality. The
exhibition features the best of the Gelman collection, with outstanding
works by a broad range of artists. Each piece offers a glimpse into
pre- and post-Revolutionary Mexican life and culture while also
exploring the artists' personal struggles and triumphs. In addition
to major oils by Kahlo and Rivera, the exhibition also features
studies for murals by José Clemente Orozco and works by David
Alfaro Siqueiros and paintings by Surrealists Maria Izquierdo and
Leonora Carrington.
The exhibition has attracted record numbers of viewers at the Dallas
Museum of Art; the Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego; and the
Phoenix Art Museum. Following its presentation at El Museo del Barrio,
the exhibition will travel to the Seattle Art Museum.
Major funding for the exhibition is provided by Vivendi Universal,
Goya Foods, and JPMorgan Chase.
"El Museo del Barrio is pleased to present this landmark exhibition
that will bring Mexican masterworks to the people of New York and
the entire East Coast," says Susana Torruella Leval, Director
of El Museo del Barrio. "In so doing, El Museo is making its
own contribution to rebuilding New York City as the cultural capital
of the world. We also thus reaffirm our mission of exploring and
celebrating - with people of all backgrounds - the diversity and
richness of Latin American and Caribbean art and culture."
"This exhibition examines social, political and cultural developments
in Mexico over a period of 50 years. Through the exhibition and
accompanying programs, we hope to shed light on an exciting period
in the history of this pivotal Latin American nation and celebrate
the works of these master artists," comments Tony Bechara,
Board Chair, El Museo del Barrio.
Exhibition Highlights
Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Twentieth-Century Mexican Art: The
Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection represents the broad range
of artistic developments and cultural forces influencing the development
of Mexican Modernism during the last century. Periods addressed
in the exhibition span from early experiments with European Cubism
and Surrealism and post-revolutionary efforts to develop an indigenous
Mexican aesthetic, to the diverse styles and techniques of post-World
War II abstraction and realism.
The exhibition at El Museo del Barrio will include more than 100
works, all created by masters of Mexican art. Highlights include
10 exquisite paintings by Kahlo, including self-portraits, still
lives and portraits of both Mrs. Gelman and Diego Rivera. Of particular
interest are rarely seen works such as Autorretrato con collar (Self-Portrait
with Necklace, 1953), a rendering of the artist as a young woman,
and Diego en mi pensamiento (Diego on My Mind, 1943), in which her
husband, Diego Rivera, is superimposed on her forehead. Additionally,
nine works by Rivera will be exhibited, including Ultima hora (The
Last Hour, 1915), created while the artist lived in Paris and experimented
with the Cubism of Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. Rivera is also
represented in the exhibition by a sumptuous portrait of Natasha
Gelman reclining amidst lilies, entitled, Retrato de la Señora
Natasha Gelman (Portrait of Mrs. Natasha Gelman, 1943).
Other highlights of the exhibition include landscapes by Roberto
Montenegro; evocative still lives of Juan Soriano; semi-abstract
paintings by Carlos Mérida and Gunther Gerzso; images by
María Izquierdo that celebrate Mexican traditions; socially
charged scenes of José Clemente Orozco and David Alfaro Siqueiros;
and whimsical, colorful figures of Rufino Tamayo.
Public Programs
A full schedule of educational programs that promote understanding
and dialogue about Mexican art and culture will accompany the exhibition.
Highlights include Cinco de Mayo Family Day, an all-day open house
for families and community participants on Sunday, May 5 in celebration
of the most important national holiday in Mexico. The event will
feature arts and crafts projects for children, musical performances
and the debut screening of a new documentary film about Mexican
traditional culture, The Sentinels of the Earth, by award-winning
anthropologist and filmmaker Judith Gleason. On Saturday, May 11,
El Museo will host Frida! a lecture conducted by Hayden Herrera,
a leading Kahlo scholar and author who introduced the artist to
U.S. audiences with a groundbreaking biography.
In addition, El Museo is launching a film and concert series, Summer
Nights at El Museo. Sponsored by JPMorgan Chase, Summer Nights at
El Museo will offer, on alternating Thursdays from June 6 through
September 5, free weekly screenings of Mexican films in El Museo's
Teatro Heckscher and live music with Latin bands in El Museo's courtyard.
Bilingual guided tours will be available as well as teacher workshops
and a series of educational programs for school children in grades
K through 12. El Museo's Taller Juvenil art workshop and learning
center will also offer hands-on activities for young museumgoers.
The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection
Jacques and Natasha Gelman saw art as an essential means to connect
with their time and culture. The collection reflects their personal
tastes and passion for Mexican art.
Born in St. Petersburg, Russia in 1909, Jacques Gelman founded
film distribution companies in France and Mexico. His fortune was
established when he began to represent the popular Mexican comic
actor Mario Moreno, best known as "Cantinflas." In 1941,
he married Natasha Zahalka, a Czech immigrant from Moravia, and
the couple settled in Mexico City. It was there that they began
to assemble extraordinary collections of European and Mexican modern
art. The couple also collected important Pre-Columbian art and contemporary
European master works. The Gelmans eventually donated their European
paintings to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
After Jacques Gelman's death in 1986, Natasha Gelman continued
to collect contemporary works until her death in 1998. The Gelman
Estate retained and continues to add to the outstanding Mexican
collection.
Exhibition Sponsors and Organizers
Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Twentieth-Century Mexican Art: The
Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection was organized by the Museum
of Contemporary Art, San Diego, and the Dallas Museum of Art, in
collaboration with curator Robert Littman, director of the Vergel
Foundation. The exhibition is presented courtesy of The Vergel Foundation,
New York, Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes (INBA) and the Secretariá
de Relaciones Exteriores de México.
Major funding for the New York presentation of the exhibition has
been provided by
Vivendi Universal, Goya Foods, and JPMorgan Chase. Additional support
provided by: Univision Communications Inc., Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Mexico, Budweiser, Conill " Nazca Saatchi &
Saatchi, Estrellita & Daniel Brodsky, Joseph & Carmen Ana
Unanue, Beth & Lee Davis, Hispanic Federation, Mex-Am Cultural
Foundation, Inc., GEICO, LEF Foundation, Adam Bartos, Tony Bechara,
Agnes Gund & Daniel Shapiro, and Andy Unanue. Special thanks
to The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation for its support.
About El Museo del Barrio
Heralded by The New York Times as "an institution in its ascendancy,"
El Museo del Barrio was founded in 1969 by a group of Puerto Rican
educators, artists, parents and community activists in East Harlem's
Spanish-speaking El Barrio, the neighborhood that extends from 96th
Street to the Harlem River and from Fifth Avenue to the East River
on Manhattan's Upper East Side. Since then, El Museo del Barrio
has evolved into New York's leading Latino cultural institution,
having expanded its mission to represent the diversity of art and
culture in the Caribbean and Latin America. As the only museum in
New York City that specializes in representing these cultures, El
Museo del Barrio continues to have a significant impact on the cultural
life of New York City and is now a major stop on Manhattan's Museum
Mile on Fifth Avenue.
El Museo del Barrio thrives on the sustained excellence of its
collections, exhibitions and public programming. El Museo's varied
permanent collection of 8,000 objects of Caribbean and Latin American
art includes pre-Columbian Taino artifacts, traditional arts, twentieth-century
prints, drawings, paintings, sculptures and installations, as well
as photography, documentary films and video. El Museo del Barrio
serves as a bridge and catalyst between the Latino population, their
diverse cultural heritage, and the rich artistic offerings of New
York City.
The mission of El Museo del Barrio is to present and preserve
the cultural heritage of Puerto Ricans and all Latin Americans in
the United States.
Museum hours: Wednesday - Sunday, 11am to 5 pm. Thursday, 5 to
9 pm. Gelman exhibition admission: $7 adults; $3 students and seniors;
members and children under 12 accompanied by an adult enter free.
Free admission from 5 - 9 pm on Thursdays, June 6 - September 5.
El Museo del Barrio is located at 1230 Fifth Avenue at 104th Street
and may be reached by subway: #6 to 103rd Street Station; or by
bus: M1, M3, M4 on Madison and Fifth Avenues to 104th Street; local
cross-town service between Yorkville or East Harlem and the Upper
West Side in Manhattan M96 and M106 or M2.
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